Reflexed Beardless-moss (Gyroweisia reflexa)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Non-vascular plant (incl. chromists) > moss > Moss
Red List Status: Regionally Extinct (GB scale) (Not Relevant) [RE(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Gyroweisia reflexa
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Brid.) Schimp.
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Callaghan, 2023
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Extinct in England
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Recovery may be possible via reintroduction
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: The species is extinct and so is unlikely to benefit from untargeted actions

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 6. Recovery solutions trialled
Recovery potential/expectation: Unknown
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: GB RL criteria: n/a. Mediterranean Oceanic species.

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Assess feasibility and develop a plan for reintroduction to Warwickshire

Action targets: 6. Recovery solutions trialled

Action type: (Re-)introduction

Duration: 1 year

Scale of Implementation: 1 site

High priority sites:

Comments: Formerly known from a single sandstone quarry in Warwickshire. The original site is destroyed but reintroduction could potentially occur to a suitable site elsewhere within the region.

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Develop ex situ cultivation for use in reintroduction trial

Action targets: 6. Recovery solutions trialled

Action type: Ex situ conservation

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: Not applicable

High priority sites:

Comments: Not presently in cryopreservation or in culture. Material would need to be collected from mainland Europe.

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.