Scraptia dubia

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > insect - beetle (Coleoptera) > Darkling beetle or ally
Red List Status: Regionally Extinct (GB scale) (Not Relevant) [RE(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Scraptia dubia
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Olivier, 1790)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Alexander et al., 2014
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Regionally Extinct. Only one confirmed record from Glanvilles Wotton, Dorset in 1842.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Given that it has not been recorded even as a vagrant in over 180 years, it may be unlikely to naturally recolonise Britain from the continent.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: This species would not benefit from untargeted management

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 4. Autecology and pressures understood
Recovery potential/expectation: Low - Combination or other (detail in comments)
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - sufficient
Species Comments: Larvae develop in rotten heartwood though no data are available from England

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Complete desk study to determine whether a reintroduction is feasible under current Natural England codes and guidance for England

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 2 years

Scale of Implementation: Not applicable

High priority sites: Not applicable

Comments: This will probably need to be completed in tandem with Action 2

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Autecological research to better characterise habitat requirements and inform management

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 5 sites

High priority sites: Unknown

Comments: As this species is extinct in Britain, ecological studies would have to be based on fieldwork in Europe. This should document the size, condition, and situation of suitable dead wood.

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Reintroduction if this is judged to be feasible based on the results of Actions 1 and 2.

Action targets: 6. Recovery solutions trialled

Action type: (Re-)introduction

Duration: >10 years

Scale of Implementation: 1 site

High priority sites: Unknown

Comments:

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.