Spotted Flycatcher (Muscicapa striata)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Vertebrate > bird > Bird
Red List Status: Near Threatened (Breeding) [NT(br)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Muscicapa striata
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Pallas, 1764)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Stanbury et al., 2021
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Long term significant decline Eng BBS (25 yr -75%, 10 yr -39%)
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Diet research needed linked to food availability
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: Habitat not a limiting factor, though Spotted Flycatchers appear to prefer an intermediate foliage level in woodlands.

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 5. Remedial action identified
Recovery potential/expectation: Medium-high
National Monitoring Resource: Structured - sufficient
Species Comments: BBS trend becoming less robust

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Conduct research to greater understand nature of and factors affecting post-fledging survival in England, from a range of areas with different population trends

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 10 sites

High priority sites:

Comments:

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Depending on the results of autecological work, trial solutions to increase quality of breeding habitat, such as re-wetting woodlands to increase invertebrate food supply

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: Unknown

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 10 sites

High priority sites:

Comments:

Return to List

Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.