Bakers Hawkweed (Hieracium bakeranum)
Key Details
Taxonomic Groups: | Vascular plant > flowering plant > Herbaceous plant |
Red List Status: | Endangered (Not Relevant) [EN(nr)] |
D5 Status: | Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022) |
Section 41 Status: | (not listed) |
Taxa Included Synonym: | (none) |
UKSI Recommended Name: | Hieracium bakerianum |
UKSI Recommended Authority: | Pugsley |
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: | (none specified) |
Red List Citation: | in Stroh et al., 2014 |
Notes on taxonomy/listing: | Note spelling difference between column D and G |
Criteria
Question 1: | Does species need conservation or recovery in England? |
Response: | Yes |
Justification: | Critically Endangered English endemic at immediate risk of extinction; population reduced to 2 plants in Teesdale NNR in 2016. Small scale conservation program now being implemented by Natural England to restock (no detailed conservation action plan seen) |
Question 2: | Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions? |
Response: | Yes |
Justification: | Critically small population unlikely to recover by itself. Seed held in Millennium Seed Bank. |
Question 3: | At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages? |
Response: | Yes |
Justification: | Banks of River Tees above Wynch Bridge becoming very overgrown with scrub so needs more clearance to create habitat, and also more careful mowing to provide more intermediate habitat |
Species Assessment
Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): | 4. Autecology and pressures understood |
Recovery potential/expectation: | Medium-high |
National Monitoring Resource: | Opportunistic - insufficient |
Species Comments: | few specialist hawkweed surveyors |
Key Actions
Key Action 1
Proposed Action: Continue with existing SRP reintroduction programme to former sites (in 2022 original 2 wild plants and 3 planted).
Action targets: 5. Remedial action identified
Action type: (Re-)introduction
Duration: >10 years
Scale of Implementation: 1 site
High priority sites: Teesdale NNR
Comments: high priority for continued action amongst hawkweeds
Key Action 2
Proposed Action: Habitat restoration at Low Force including control of canoe access
Action targets: 5. Remedial action identified
Action type: Habitat management
Duration: >10 years
Scale of Implementation: 1 site
High priority sites: Teesdale SSSI
Comments: Suspect it will be hard to police any controls on canoe access
Key Action 3
Proposed Action: Promote awareness of the group amongst landowners, understanding of conservation requirements amongst conservation professionals and identification skills amongst field botanists e.g. via BSBI training resources and workshops
Action targets: 5. Remedial action identified
Action type: Advice & support
Duration: 3-5 years
Scale of Implementation: ≤ 100 sites
High priority sites:
Comments: generic action
Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.