Topshape Thread-moss (Bryum turbinatum)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Non-vascular plant (incl. chromists) > moss > Moss
Red List Status: Critically Endangered/Possibly Extinct (Not Relevant) [CR(PE)(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Bryum turbinatum
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Hedw.) Turner
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Callaghan, 2023
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Possibly extinct in England but may still persist
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Species-specific searches are required
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: The species is possibly extinct and so is unlikely to benefit from untargeted actions

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 2. Biological status assessment exists
Recovery potential/expectation: Low - Combination or other (detail in comments)
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: GB RL criteria: D1. Boreal-montane Eurasian species. Recovery potential low due to climate change and natural rarity.

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Undertake surveys and data analysis to determine IUCN Red List status in England

Action targets: 2. Biological status assessment exists

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 1 year

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 20 sites

High priority sites:

Comments: Species-specific searches have been insufficiently extensive, seemingly limited to one site (dune slacks on the Sefton Coast). No searches appear to have been undertaken at Thrum Rocks (South Northumberland) where suitable habitat may persist.

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Undertake species distribution modelling to understand the vulnerability of the species to projected climate change over the next 50 years

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 1 year

Scale of Implementation: National

High priority sites:

Comments: A Boreal-montane species that may be particularly vulnerable to climate warming

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.