Trichoncus saxicola

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > spider (Araneae) > Spider
Red List Status: Vulnerable (Not Relevant) [VU(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Trichoncus saxicola
UKSI Recommended Authority: (O.P.-Cambridge, 1861)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Harvey et al., 2017
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: VU, criteria: B2ab(ii,iv). Long term decline still apparent despite recent new discoveries in the SW peninsula. Largely restricted to S England.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Rare and declining despite wider occurrence of apparently suitable habitats
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: This species would not benefit from untargeted management

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 2. Biological status assessment exists
Recovery potential/expectation: Low - Combination or other (detail in comments)
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: Primarily a species of open grassland in S England - including on heathland, coastal shingle, and short downland and cliff top turf. Possibility of W range shift needs further investigation.

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Targeted survey of all recorded, nearby and apparently suitable sites, using standardised methodology to assess current status (and establish baseline for national monitoring programme)

Action targets: 2. Biological status assessment exists

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 2 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 50 sites

High priority sites:

Comments: Prioritise sites where it has not been found recently

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Autecological research to establish microhabitat requirements and inform management

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 5 sites

High priority sites: e.g. Griffin's Point, Cornwall (cliff-top), White Sheet Downs, Wilts., Beaulieu Heath, New Forest.

Comments: Use reliable sites with contrasting habitat

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Manage scrub to maintain open grassland/heath

Action targets: 7. Best approach adopted at appropriate scales

Action type: Habitat management

Duration: >10 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 50 sites

High priority sites:

Comments: Action likely to be integral to wider management objectives for sites

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.