Lichen Running-spider (Philodromus margaritatus)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > spider (Araneae) > Spider
Red List Status: Near Threatened (Not Relevant) [NT(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Philodromus margaritatus
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Clerck, 1757)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Harvey et al., 2017
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: NT: Some apparent losses from SE England although no longer any evidence of overall decline. Exists as two extremely disjunct population in the Caledonian pine Forests and in S England.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Less frequent than expected from its dependency on lichen-covered wood
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: This species would not benefit from untargeted management

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 2. Biological status assessment exists
Recovery potential/expectation: Unknown
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: Dependent on lichen-covered wood, both broad-leaved and coniferous. Highly cryptic. Disjunct distribution possibly due to historical lichen loss but there are no old records within this zone.

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Targeted re-survey of all former and nearby sites, using standardised methodology to assess current status (and establish baseline for national monitoring programme)

Action targets: 2. Biological status assessment exists

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 2 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 20 sites

High priority sites:

Comments: Best surveyed by beating, including the tips of lichen-covered twigs. Sometimes found in bird nest boxes; consider enlisting bird ringers to search nestboxes via BTO Life-cycle newsletter article.

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Autecological research to establish microhabitat requirements at reliable sites and establish whether there are important genetic differences between the N Scottish and S English populations

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 5 sites

High priority sites: Lavington Common area, E Sussex; Lanydrock Estate, Cornwall

Comments: Focus on reliable and contrasting sites

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Advise land managers at and around known sites on the importance of maintaining continuity of lichen-covered tree growth. Refine advice in the light of Action 2.

Action targets: 7. Best approach adopted at appropriate scales

Action type: Habitat management

Duration: >10 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 50 sites

High priority sites:

Comments: Ensure site managers for known sites are aware of species' requirements and update via Action 2. Compile sites/contacts list.

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.