Enoplognatha oelandica

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > spider (Araneae) > Spider
Red List Status: Critically Endangered (Not Relevant) [CR(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Enoplognatha oelandica
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Thorell, 1875)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Harvey et al., 2017
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: CR, criteria: B2ab(ii): not seen since 1997. Confined to SE England.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Absent from much apparently suitable habitat
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: This species would not benefit from untargeted management

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 2. Biological status assessment exists
Recovery potential/expectation: Unknown
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: Found under stones or among vegetation on sand dunes, dry sandy heaths and grassland

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Targeted re-survey of former sites and sites in the vicinity of recent finds, using standardised methodology to assess current status (and establish baseline for national monitoring programme)

Action targets: 2. Biological status assessment exists

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 2 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 10 sites

High priority sites:

Comments: No further actions can be recommended unless/until this species is found again

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.