Straw Belle (Aspitates gilvaria)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > insect - moth > Moth
Red List Status: (Not Relevant) [(not listed)(nr)]
D5 Status:
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: Aspitates gilvaria gilvaria, Aspitates gilvaria subsp. gilvaria
UKSI Recommended Name: Aspitates gilvaria
UKSI Recommended Authority: ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: (not listed)
Notes on taxonomy/listing: in s41 as Aspitates gilvaria subsp. gilvaria which is the sole subspecies in UK

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: GB Red List (Fox et al. 2019): EN. Continues to be lost from sites and probably only in 7 ten km squares now.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Recent losses demonstrate clearly that general management of chalk downland sites is unsuitable for this species.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: See Q2

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 3. National Monitoring Plan agreed and implemented
Recovery potential/expectation: Medium-high
National Monitoring Resource: Structured - sufficient
Species Comments:

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Undertake research to better understand larval requirements and to determine whether this and other threatened species can be catered for in the same microhabitat.

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 10 sites

High priority sites:

Comments:

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Work with land managers and partners to reduce grazing pressure on over-grazed sites, particularly during drought years.

Action targets: 6. Recovery solutions trialled

Action type: Pressure mitigation

Duration: >10 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 10 sites

High priority sites:

Comments:

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Undertake scrub clearance and reintroduce light grazing at neglected sites. This will include identification and restoring sites with potential for (re)colonisation through an initial desk-based research followed by a practical, field-based study dependent on findings.

Action targets: 6. Recovery solutions trialled

Action type: Habitat management

Duration: >10 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 10 sites

High priority sites:

Comments:

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.