A Tooth Fungus (Hydnellum concrescens)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Fungus or lichen > fungus > Fungus
Red List Status: (Not Relevant) [(not listed)(nr)]
D5 Status:
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Hydnellum concrescens s. lat.
UKSI Recommended Authority: (not specified)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: (not listed)
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: The taxonomy of this species in the UK is still under investigation (or unpublished)
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Taxonomic issues mean there is not enough data relating to current distribution. These need to be resolved so that the species status can be assessed for England
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: There is no evidence that an increase in the structural diversity of the habitat will directly benefit this species.

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 1. Taxonomy established
Recovery potential/expectation: Low - Policy conflict (detail in comments)
National Monitoring Resource: Combination - insufficient
Species Comments: There is ongoing work to establish the taxonomy of British collections. Any attempts at Species recovery are likely to be hampered by high levels of atmospheric nitrogen deposition, this is a policy conflict due to demands of industry and agriculture.

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: A programme of targeted, professional surveys should be carried out at any sites with potential historic records of this species. All specimens should undergo morphometric analysis and be sequenced to ascertain the taxonomy of English populations.

Action targets: 1. Taxonomy established

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 50 sites

High priority sites: New Forest

Comments: These surveys will add to the ongoing taxonomic work into this species.

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: An assessment of the necessary national species records should be made according to IUCN guidelines to provide a recognised redlist status criteria for this species.

Action targets: 2. Biological status assessment exists

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 1 year

Scale of Implementation: National

High priority sites: N/A

Comments: As no IUCN recognised assessment exists for this species, this action should be prioritised.

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Research into inoculation of saplings with mycorrhiza of this species

Action targets: 5. Remedial action identified

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: >10 years

Scale of Implementation: National

High priority sites: N/A

Comments: tree inoculation should be trialled. Successful inoculation would allow for rapid colonisation of new sites

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.