Brown Hare (Lepus europaeus)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Vertebrate > terrestrial mammal > Rabbit or hare
Red List Status: Not Applicable (Not Relevant) [NA(nr)]
D5 Status:
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Lepus europaeus
UKSI Recommended Authority: Pallas, 1778
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Mathews & Harrower, 2020
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Evidence of long term decline through 20th century with only partial recovery in recent decades.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: No
Justification: The species benefits from a wide range of land management measures that support diversification of farmland. Specific measures such as closed season for hunting relate more to animal welfare than species conservation.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: Yes
Justification: Provision of year-round cover within intensively managed landscapes, particularly pastural areas, is likely to be important in maintaining populations locally and regionally.

Species Assessment

Not relevant as no Key Actions defined.

Key Actions

No Key Actions Defined

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.