Spring Speedwell (Veronica verna)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Vascular plant > flowering plant > Herbaceous plant
Red List Status: Endangered (Not Relevant) [EN(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Veronica verna
UKSI Recommended Authority: L.
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: in Stroh et al., 2014
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: EN: small number of sites but 1 v successful intro
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Does not recur at sites believed in suitable condition
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: Yes
Justification: Works to generate large areas of mobile open chalky-sand would benefit it, with the wind being the main dispersal vector

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 4. Autecology and pressures understood
Recovery potential/expectation: Medium-high
National Monitoring Resource: Structured - sufficient
Species Comments: Not understood why stands are confined within larger, seemingly widely suitable sites

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Research why stands occur in local patches and not more widely across seemingly suitable sites

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 10 sites

High priority sites: Icklingham Plains, Deadmans Grave, Foxhole Heath, Eriswell Low Warren, Lakenheath Warren, Codson Hill,

Comments:

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Subject to outcome of Action 1, stimulate restoration of dispersal vectors

Action targets: 5. Remedial action identified

Action type: Habitat management

Duration: >10 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 10 sites

High priority sites: Icklingham Plains, Deadmans Grave, Foxhole Heath, Eriswell Low Warren, Lakenheath Warren, Codson Hill,

Comments:

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Strip turf off large area of Eriswell Low Warren to regenerate habitat

Action targets: 6. Recovery solutions trialled

Action type: Habitat management

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: 1 site

High priority sites: Eriswell Low Warren

Comments: Issues for other species e.g. Scleranthus perennis

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.