Hairy Stonecrop (Sedum villosum)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Vascular plant > flowering plant > Herbaceous plant
Red List Status: Near Threatened (Not Relevant) [NT(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Sedum villosum
UKSI Recommended Authority: L.
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: in Stroh et al., 2014
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: VU in England; a very localised species in England and recorded recently in only about 80 sites (based on the number of 100 m grid cell records in the BSBI's database) in Northumberland, North Pennines and the Yorkshire Dales. It is nowhere common and populations are small and vulnerable grazing levels and changes in management in upland pastures.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: This species has undergone a steady but significant decline in Britain largely due to overgrazing and the drainage ('gripping') of upland pastures and moorlands to improve grazing or for commercial forestry. these activities have led to a loss of or degradation of its flush habitat. Anecdotal evidence suggests that the removal of pressures can lead to the recovery of populations.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: This species is confined to flushes and mires within larger pastures and so would require more targeted intervention.

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 4. Autecology and pressures understood
Recovery potential/expectation: Medium-high
National Monitoring Resource: Combination - insufficient
Species Comments: There has been no targeted survey of populations in England although a sample of sites were visited during the BSBI's Threatened Plants Project

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Undertake targeted surveys to assess population sizes, habitats, condition and threats

Action targets: 3. National Monitoring Plan agreed and implemented

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 2 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 50 sites

High priority sites:

Comments:

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Identify key populations in England and seek to ensure that they are adequately protected and managed (light grazing in winter, spring, autumn).

Action targets: 5. Remedial action identified

Action type: Advice & support

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 20 sites

High priority sites:

Comments:

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Investigate habitat suitability under future climate change (has been lost from some lower altitudes montane sites)

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 1 year

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 50 sites

High priority sites:

Comments:

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.