Common Cudweed (Filago vulgaris)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Vascular plant > flowering plant > Herbaceous plant
Red List Status: Near Threatened (Not Relevant) [NT(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Filago germanica
UKSI Recommended Authority: L., non Huds.
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: in Stroh et al., 2014
Notes on taxonomy/listing: Filago germanica

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Although latest atlas shows apparent expansion in the distribution of this species, until reassessment its Red List status is NT. It should therefore remain a species of concern until it is reassessed as LC.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Apparent recovery suggests that reassessment of status is required, together with monitoring to ensure apparent increase is sustained.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: This species would benefit from the periodic creation of bare and disturbed ground as part of a range of habitats on a variety of soils.

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 8. Species recovering
Recovery potential/expectation: Medium-high
National Monitoring Resource: Combination - insufficient
Species Comments:

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Carry out a review of the species' England Red List status, to determine whether it can be considered Least Concern on the basis of the latest atlas data.

Action targets: 8. Species recovering

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 1 year

Scale of Implementation: National

High priority sites:

Comments:

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Should the status review carried out under action 1 be inconclusive, carry out periodic monitoring of a sample of sites, based (for example) on the BSBI's Threatened Plants Project in order to gauge whether apparent increase in Area of Occupancy is being maintained.

Action targets: 8. Species recovering

Action type: Targeted monitoring

Duration: 1 year

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 100 sites

High priority sites:

Comments: To be repeated at five-year intervals.

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.