Blunt Bryum (Bryum calophyllum)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Non-vascular plant (incl. chromists) > moss > Moss
Red List Status: Endangered (Not Relevant) [EN(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: Ptychostomum calophyllum
UKSI Recommended Name: Bryum calophyllum
UKSI Recommended Authority: R.Br.
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Callaghan, 2023
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Extinct in England. A boreo-arctic montane species that may not survive possible reintroduction due to climate warming, though a species-specific climate change risk assessment has not been undertaken.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Possible reintroduction if results of a climate-change risk assessment are favourable.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: Extinct in England

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 4. Autecology and pressures understood
Recovery potential/expectation: Unknown
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: GB RL criteria: D1. Boreo-arctic Montane Circumpolar species.

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Undertake species distribution modelling to understand the vulnerability of the species to projected climate change over the next 50 years and whether reintroduction should be trialled

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 1 year

Scale of Implementation: National

High priority sites:

Comments: If reintroduction is to be trialled, we first need to have some evidence that the climate space of this Boreo-arctic species is likely to survive in England within the next 50 years or so

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.