Trochosa robusta

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > spider (Araneae) > Spider
Red List Status: Vulnerable (Not Relevant) [VU(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Trochosa robusta
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Simon, 1876)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Harvey et al., 2017
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: VU, criteria: B2ab(ii): apparently in continuing decline, found in only 2 sites since 2000. Threat status may increase at next review. All GB records are from S and E England. Some older, especially inland, records may be misidentifications(specimens particularly difficult to distinguish from T. ruricola) but decline and extreme rarity not in doubt.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Very restricted occurrence relative to that of apparently suitable habitat
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: This species would not benefit from untargeted management

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 2. Biological status assessment exists
Recovery potential/expectation: Low - Combination or other (detail in comments)
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: Definitive recent records are from stoney calcareous grassland/landslip/coastal cliffs and mostly coastal. Reasons for restricted distribution, rarity and decline not understood but recovery potential likely to be low, at best.

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Targeted survey of all recorded, nearby and apparently suitable sites, using standardised methodology to assess current status (and establish baseline for national monitoring programme)

Action targets: 2. Biological status assessment exists

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 2 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 20 sites

High priority sites:

Comments: Checking of collection specimens thought to be mis-identifications should exclude some sites with dubious records.

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Autecological research to establish microhabitat requirements and inform management

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: 1 site

High priority sites: Tilbury Power Station ash fields

Comments: Tilbury is only consistent and recent site

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Ensure site managers are aware of species past/recent presence and vulnerability on their sites. Update them with Action 1 and 2 results to provide any resulting guidance on locations/management and inform commissioning of invertebrate survey work (methods likely to detect/damage species, need for retention and examination of spider by-catch when not a survey target)

Action targets: 5. Remedial action identified

Action type: Advice & support

Duration: >10 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 20 sites

High priority sites:

Comments: Assemble mailing list and update site managers at species-appropriate intervals; most easily delivered by BAS/SRS.

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.