Lathys nielseni

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > spider (Araneae) > Spider
Red List Status: Vulnerable (Not Relevant) [VU(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Lathys heterophthalma
UKSI Recommended Authority: Kulczyński, 1891
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Harvey et al., 2017
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: VU, criteria: D2: restricted to a small area of SE England with little change since 2017 review
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Very restricted geographical range and much less frequent than apparently preferred habitat
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: This species would not benefit from untargeted management

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 2. Biological status assessment exists
Recovery potential/expectation: Unknown
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: Found on often moist heathland and apparently tightly restricted to Surrey, E. Hants and W. Sussex.

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Targeted re-survey of all former and nearby sites, using standardised methodology to assess current status (and establish baseline for national monitoring programme)

Action targets: 2. Biological status assessment exists

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 2 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 10 sites

High priority sites: White Down, Kent; Lavington/Ambersham Commons, W. Sussex; Chobham/Hankley Commons, Surrey; Eelmoor Marsh, Hants.

Comments:

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Autecological research to better characterise habitat requirements and inform management

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: 1 site

High priority sites: Chobham Common, Surrey; Iping Common, W. Sussex

Comments: Focus on most reliable sites. Include Iping Common where the numerous records are very recent, despite past intensive survey, and appear to follow an extensive fire. Use other opportunities to record the species' responses to heathland fires.

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Ensure site managers are aware of species past/recent presence and vulnerability on their sites. Update them with Action 1 and 2 results to provide any resulting guidance on locations/management and inform commissioning of invertebrate survey work (methods likely to detect/damage species, need for retention and examination of spider by-catch when not a survey target)

Action targets: 5. Remedial action identified

Action type: Advice & support

Duration: >10 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 10 sites

High priority sites: White Down, Kent; Lavington/Ambersham Commons, W. Sussex; Chobham/Hankley Commons, Surrey; Eelmoor Marsh, Hants

Comments: Assemble mailing list and update site managers at species-appropriate intervals; most easily delivered by BAS/SRS.

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.