Mountain Bulin (Ena montana)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > mollusc > Mollusc (non-marine)
Red List Status: Near Threatened (Not Relevant) [NT(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Ena montana
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Draparnaud, 1801)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Seddon et al., 2014
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Listed as NT in GB but all of the GB population is in England.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: It requires ongoing traditional woodland management rather than species specific actions.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: Yes
Justification: A mosaic of woodland habitats will benefit this species

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 3. National Monitoring Plan agreed and implemented
Recovery potential/expectation: Unknown
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments:

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Undertake national (England) survey of all historic (previously occupied) sites. This is currently being undertaken by the Conchological Society over several years.

Action targets: 3. National Monitoring Plan agreed and implemented

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 50 sites

High priority sites: High priority areas include Cotswolds, Mendips, Chilterns and South Downs.

Comments:

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.