Heath Villa (Villa venusta)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > insect - true fly (Diptera) > Soldier fly or ally
Red List Status: Critically Endangered (Not Relevant) [CR(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Villa venusta
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Meigen, 1820)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Drake, 2017
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: No
Justification: No records since 1958 in known past localities
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: No
Justification: Historical sites include areas where Thyridanthrax fenestratus (see above) has been regularly reported in recent years, requirements may overlap although larval hosts in this case are bees of the families of Megachile and Anthophora. If this species was present then it would be likely that at least some records would have occurred as the fly is reasonably large and distinct. It should be noted that Villa cingulata returned after an absence of 62 years so extinction cannot be assumed.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: N/A
Justification:

Species Assessment

Not relevant as no Key Actions defined.

Key Actions

No Key Actions Defined

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.