Isoperla obscura

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > insect - stonefly (Plecoptera) > Stonefly
Red List Status: Regionally Extinct (GB scale) (Not Relevant) [RE(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Isoperla obscura
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Zetterstedt, 1840)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Macadam, 2015
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: This species is regionally extinct in Britain, with the last record being made from River Trent near Nottingham in 1920. This species is only known from the River Trent.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: To return the species to the wild will require a conservation breeding and reintroduction programme.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: Yes
Justification: This species would benefit from the return of natural processes to the River Trent.

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 3. National Monitoring Plan agreed and implemented
Recovery potential/expectation: Low - Combination or other (detail in comments)
National Monitoring Resource: Combination - insufficient
Species Comments: This species would benefit from improved water quality in the River Trent. In addition, action to tackle light pollution is required as it is thought that this species is attracted to lights. Conservation translocation recovery is high but currently not possible due to water quality issues. Targeted sampling is required in winter.

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: A thorough survey of the River Trent is required in winter to determine this species status in England.

Action targets: 2. Biological status assessment exists

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 1 year

Scale of Implementation: Not applicable

High priority sites: N/A

Comments: Necessary step to inform future translocation

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: If Action 1 finds that the species is no longer present in the River Trent, investigate the feasibility of conservation translocations for this species.

Action targets: 5. Remedial action identified

Action type: Ex situ conservation

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: Not applicable

High priority sites: N/A

Comments:

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Translocation of captive bred population to River Trent and other sites identified in Action 2

Action targets: 6. Recovery solutions trialled

Action type: (Re-)introduction

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 5 sites

High priority sites: To be determined by Action 1

Comments:

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.