Ptinus lichenum

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > insect - beetle (Coleoptera) > Wood boring beetle or ally
Red List Status: Endangered (Not Relevant) [EN(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Ptinus lichenum
UKSI Recommended Authority: Marsham, 1802
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Alexander, 2017
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Endangered. Possibly not reported in England since the 1990s in East Sussex. The Area of Occupancy is fragmented and continuing decline is apparent from the few modern records. It seems possible that it is moving towards Critically Endangered but targeted survey is required in order to clarify the situation.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Minimum intervention management will not provide conditions suitable for the development of suitable host trees
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: This species would not benefit from untargeted management

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 4. Autecology and pressures understood
Recovery potential/expectation: Low - Relict or natural rarity
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: An outdoor species occurring on old dead ivy stems and on lichen-covered wood of many broad-leaved trees. It is also known from old lichen-covered fence posts. The issue is, why is it so rare, if these resources are numerous?

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Targeted survey to establish whether the species is still present in England

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 2 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 5 sites

High priority sites: East Guldeford Level (East Sussex), any other locations with modern records

Comments:

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Autecological research to better characterise habitat requirements and inform management

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 5 sites

High priority sites: This may be unnecessary subject to the results of Action 1, though if it cannot be refound in England data may have to be gathered from Europe

Comments:

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Reintroduction if sufficient evidence exists that there is a suitable site for this in Britain

Action targets: 6. Recovery solutions trialled

Action type: (Re-)introduction

Duration: >10 years

Scale of Implementation: 1 site

High priority sites: Unknown

Comments: Subject to the results of Actions 1 and 2.

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.