Caenocara bovistae

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > insect - beetle (Coleoptera) > Wood boring beetle or ally
Red List Status: Near Threatened (Not Relevant) [NT(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Caenocara bovistae
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Hoffmann, J., 1803)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Alexander, 2017
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Only a small number of recent records and appears to have declined
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Lack of evidence
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: Yes
Justification: Creation of habitat mosaics, including unimproved grassland, would likely benefit this species

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 2. Biological status assessment exists
Recovery potential/expectation: Unknown
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: Very easily overlooked and probably under-recorded

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Targeted survey of sites with potentially suitable habitat

Action targets: 3. National Monitoring Plan agreed and implemented

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 2 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 20 sites

High priority sites: Sites with potentially suitable habitat

Comments: Most survey techniques for this and related species use passive trapping or require destruction of the micro-habitats. This makes it very difficult to elucidate much in the way of autecological information

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Define autecology of larvae and adults at known sites and using captive populations.

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 5 sites

High priority sites:

Comments: Answering some of the autecological questions may be fairly straightforward. For example, using emergence nets around host fungi to provide data on phenology and parasitoids. Difficult to observe the larvae directly without damaging the habitat, but PCR-based gut content analysis of larvae and adults may provide useful data

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.