Ten-spotted Pot Beetle (Cryptocephalus decemmaculatus)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > insect - beetle (Coleoptera) > Leaf beetle or ally
Red List Status: Endangered (Not Relevant) [EN(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Cryptocephalus decemmaculatus
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Linnaeus, 1758)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Hubble, 2014
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Only known from one location in England, with a small number of populations in Scotland
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Piper and others have worked on this species, but more data is needed, especially on introductions via captive-reared adults.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: Yes
Justification: This is not a specialist species of Schwingmoors, contrary to what the English distribution shows. Scottish and continental populations are to be a found in a much greater variety of scrub habitats. In England, the species has become constrained by agricultural intensification and poor dispersal ability. Creating sheltered scrub on moist substrates would benefit this species if given an initial helping hang via introductions.

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 6. Recovery solutions trialled
Recovery potential/expectation: Medium-high
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: Species now one of the most well understood in the genus in terms of its conservation biology. However, many autecology questions still to answer. Has been successfully reared in captivity

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Targeted survey of sites with potentially suitable habitat

Action targets: 3. National Monitoring Plan agreed and implemented

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 2 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 20 sites

High priority sites: Sites with potentially suitable habitat

Comments: Focus on those areas with potentially suitable habitat that are within the bounds of the known historical range. Perhaps make use of AI algorithms to define areas of potential occupation. Likely to be several populations to be discovered in Scotland.

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Translocations of adult beetles to sites with suitable habitat

Action targets: 6. Recovery solutions trialled

Action type: (Re-)introduction

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 10 sites

High priority sites: Meres and Mosses of NW England. Sites in Scotland

Comments: Tie in with surveys to confirm absence of species from donor sites

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Compare population genetics and autecology of English and Scottish populations

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 2 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 5 sites

High priority sites: Wybunbury Moss and Loch Rannoch Area

Comments: Results will inform strategies for translocations

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.