Golden Hair-Lichen (Teloschistes flavicans)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Fungus or lichen > lichen > Lichen
Red List Status: Vulnerable (Not Relevant) [VU(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Teloschistes flavicans
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Sw.) Norman
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Woods & Coppins, 2012
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Vulnerable in GB, with stronghold in SW England where the species appears to be continuing to decline.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Current status/trend uncertain due to lack of recent data (apparently very little if any monitoring). Also lack of recent info on threats etc.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: Yes
Justification: Likely to benefit from coastal grazing creating and maintaining short turf/soil niches

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 2. Biological status assessment exists
Recovery potential/expectation: Medium-high
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments:

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Produce a species dossier to collate information on current and historic sites, including results of surveys and assessment of threats and remedial actions.

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 1 year

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 20 sites

High priority sites: all

Comments: Fundamental first step ahead of monitoring/condition assessments. There is very little information available and seemingly very little known on current status and condition of most sites. Seems to be no summary/collation since B. Edwards work in early 2000s, which can form the basis of this work. This will also form the basis for a monitoring/condition assessment plan. Seems to be little info on SSSIs with the species e.g. doesn't seem to be a feature of Lundy SSSI despite this being historically the main site in GB, also no monitoring.

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Monitoring of all known sites not specifically monitored since 2020.

Action targets: 3. National Monitoring Plan agreed and implemented

Action type: Targeted monitoring

Duration: 2 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 20 sites

High priority sites: all

Comments: Essential to understand current status, threats and actions to address threats. This will form the basis of any national monitoring plan.

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Once status and threats understood, determine the key actions required at site-scale and begin engagement with site managers; provide advice and support.

Action targets: 5. Remedial action identified

Action type: Advice & support

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 20 sites

High priority sites: all

Comments: Also need to identify any national level threats that need to be addressed; and address recognition and management within designated sites where species is not an interest feature.

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.