Leptogium cochleatum

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Fungus or lichen > lichen > Lichen
Red List Status: Vulnerable (Not Relevant) [VU(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Leptogium cochleatum
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Dicks.) P.M. Jørg. & P. James
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Woods & Coppins, 2012
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: But provisional. Apparently not recorded in England since 1988, and this record is now considered erroneous (for fertile Leptogium cyanescens). It seems other England records may also be erroneous, although there is a chance some in SW England e.g. Tresco, Isles of Scilly may be correct given this this is a subtropical/southern oceanic species.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Clarity over England status is needed. Status in England not really known due to confusion with fertile Leptogium cyanescens.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: No
Justification: This species would not benefit from untargeted management

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 2. Biological status assessment exists
Recovery potential/expectation: Unknown
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: Status in England not really known due to confusion with fertile Leptogium cyanescens. Not included in draft England red list so perhaps all records are considered erroneous.

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Produce a species dossier to collate information on current and historic sites, including results of surveys and assessment of threats and remedial actions.

Action targets: 2. Biological status assessment exists

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 1 year

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 20 sites

High priority sites: all

Comments: Fundamental first step ahead of any further actions, which may prove unnecessary and hence species can be removed from any priority list.

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Survey most likely former sites pending outcome of Key Action 1, and consider other sites in dossier worthy of search.

Action targets: 2. Biological status assessment exists

Action type: Targeted monitoring

Duration: 2 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 20 sites

High priority sites: all

Comments:

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.