Agonimia octospora

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Fungus or lichen > lichen > Lichen
Red List Status: Near Threatened (Not Relevant) [NT(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Agonimia octospora
UKSI Recommended Authority: Coppins & P. James
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Woods & Coppins, 2012
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Widespread but fragmented population, with a very large population in the New Forest, but rare and threatened beyond. Found on shaded but reasonably well lit base rich bark in southern and western old growth woods
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: Needs management targeted at maintaining well-lit conditions around host trees at sites outside the New Forest. The New Forest population is 'enormous' (BLS 2025) but confined to small numbers of trees elsewhere.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: Yes
Justification: Part of a large group of species threatened by under grazing of old growth woodlands

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 7. Best approach adopted at appropriate scales
Recovery potential/expectation: Medium-high
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: Healthy populations require extensively grazed minimum intervention pasture woodland, restoring grazing to woodlands is difficult and opposed by some policies

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Produce species dossier including collation of latest information on all known sites outside of the New Forest e.g. status assessment, habitat conditions. This will inform subsequent actions.

Action targets: 5. Remedial action identified

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 1 year

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 50 sites

High priority sites:

Comments:

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Survey sites with no recent information (identified through A1) to update status assessments, identify habitat management issues and identify actions required to address them

Action targets: 3. National Monitoring Plan agreed and implemented

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 100 sites

High priority sites:

Comments: Will be informed and guided by A1

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Advise and support site owners and managers to implement the site-level actions identified in A1 and A2

Action targets: 7. Best approach adopted at appropriate scales

Action type: Advice & support

Duration: 6-10 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 50 sites

High priority sites:

Comments:

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.