Pale Giant Horsefly (Tabanus bovinus)

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > insect - true fly (Diptera) > Soldier fly or ally
Red List Status: Endangered (Not Relevant) [EN(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Tabanus bovinus
UKSI Recommended Authority: Linnaeus, 1758
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Drake, 2017
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Very few confirmed records exist with females being particularly problematic as they are very similar to the common T. sudeticus. Both the Soldierflies and Allies Recording Scheme and the 2017 NERC 192 Report state that all records apart from two in N. Somerset and old records from the New Forest are likely to be incorrect.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: No
Justification: The dearth of correct records, difficulty in identification and the non-specific detail on habitat i.e. "…mostly associated with ditches on grazing marsh" would make any targeted actions virtually impossible.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: Yes
Justification: In general protection and maintenance of grazing marsh may help any population that does still exist

Species Assessment

Not relevant as no Key Actions defined.

Key Actions

No Key Actions Defined

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.