Harpalus servus

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > insect - beetle (Coleoptera) > Ground beetle
Red List Status: Near Threatened (Not Relevant) [NT(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Harpalus servus
UKSI Recommended Authority: (Duftschmid, 1812)
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Telfer, 2016
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: No
Justification: H. servus is almost entirely confined to southern and eastern England with just a single historic record from Wales. The data do not suggest any indication of a decline and it is now known from 15 hectads since 1980 (10 hectads in the 2016 status review) The species has a predominantly coastal distribution and the only recent inland records are from the East Anglian Breckland. H. servus is strongly associated with early-successional habitats on dry sandy soils. At a landscape scale, it is a species that would benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase early successional habitat mosaics. At the current time it is not a priority for recovery actions.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: No
Justification: H. servus is almost entirely confined to southern and eastern England with just a single historic record from Wales. The data do not suggest any indication of a decline and it is now known from 15 hectads since 1980 (10 hectads in the 2016 status review) The species has a predominantly coastal distribution and the only recent inland records are from the East Anglian Breckland. H. servus is strongly associated with early-successional habitats on dry sandy soils. At a landscape scale, it is a species that would benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase early successional habitat mosaics. At the current time it is not a priority for recovery actions.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: Yes
Justification: Author states this species would benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase early successional habitat mosaics.

Species Assessment

Not relevant as no Key Actions defined.

Key Actions

No Key Actions Defined

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.