Harpalus pumilus

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Invertebrate > insect - beetle (Coleoptera) > Ground beetle
Red List Status: Near Threatened (Not Relevant) [NT(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Harpalus pumilus
UKSI Recommended Authority: Sturm, 1818
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Telfer, 2016
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: No
Justification: H. pumilis is almost entirely confined to East Anglia with just a single modern record from Dorset. The data do not suggest any indication of a decline and it is now known from 10 hectads since 1980 (9 hectads in the 2016 status review). The species has a major stronghold in the East Anglian Breckland and there are also records from the north Norfolk coast. H. pumilis is strongly associated with early-successional habitats on dry sandy soils and at a landscape scale, is a species that would benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase early successional habitat mosaics. It was one of the species assessed by the Breckland Ground Beetles project (2015), which provided a variety of practical outputs directed at the conservation of a suite of rare carabids inhabiting this region, including habitat management recommendations and engagement with landowners. Assuming that these initiatives are ongoing, it is not a priority for recovery actions at the current time.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: No
Justification: H. pumilis is almost entirely confined to East Anglia with just a single modern record from Dorset. The data do not suggest any indication of a decline and it is now known from 10 hectads since 1980 (9 hectads in the 2016 status review). The species has a major stronghold in the East Anglian Breckland and there are also records from the north Norfolk coast. H. pumilis is strongly associated with early-successional habitats on dry sandy soils and at a landscape scale, is a species that would benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase early successional habitat mosaics. It was one of the species assessed by the Breckland Ground Beetles project (2015), which provided a variety of practical outputs directed at the conservation of a suite of rare carabids inhabiting this region, including habitat management recommendations and engagement with landowners. Assuming that these initiatives are ongoing, it is not a priority for recovery actions at the current time.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: Yes
Justification: Author states this Breckland species would benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase early successional habitat mosaics.

Species Assessment

Not relevant as no Key Actions defined.

Key Actions

No Key Actions Defined

Return to List

Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.