Enterographa sorediata

Key Details

Taxonomic Groups: Fungus or lichen > lichen > Lichen
Red List Status: Near Threatened (Not Relevant) [NT(nr)]
D5 Status: Included in the baseline Red List Index for England (Wilkins, Wilson & Brown, 2022)
Section 41 Status: (not listed)
Taxa Included Synonym: (none)
UKSI Recommended Name: Enterographa sorediata
UKSI Recommended Authority: Coppins & P. James
UKSI Recommended Qualifier: (none specified)
Red List Citation: Woods & Coppins, 2012
Notes on taxonomy/listing: (none)

Criteria

Question 1: Does species need conservation or recovery in England?
Response: Yes
Justification: Nationally Scarce. This taxon is now known to be a sorediate morph of Syncesia myrticola NT (Syncesia myrticola m. sorediata) (Ertz et al, 2018) but the two morphs have very different habitats, distributions and threats, so are treated separately here.
Question 2: Does recovery/ conservation depend on species-specific actions?
Response: Yes
Justification: A specialist confined to dry bark of veteran trees, overwhelmingly Oak, where it forms large long lasting colonies on well lit but sheltered trees on bark not exposed to much direct summer sunshine.
Question 3: At a landscape scale, would the species benefit from untargeted habitat management to increase habitat mosaics, structural diversity, or particular successional stages?
Response: Yes
Justification: Part of a large group of species threatened by under grazing of old growth woodlands.

Species Assessment

Current step on the Species Recovery Curve (SRC): 5. Remedial action identified
Recovery potential/expectation: Medium-high
National Monitoring Resource: Opportunistic - insufficient
Species Comments: This taxon is now known to be a sorediate morph of Syncesia myrticola NT (Syncesia myrticola m. sorediata) (Ertz et al, 2018) but the two morphs have very different habitats, distributions and threats. It is confined to dry bark on veteran trees, overwhelmingly Oak, where it forms large long lasting colonies on well lit but sheltered trees on bark not exposed to much direct summer sunshine. Its dispersal is strongly habitat limited. Likely to respond well to general vegetation management at its known locations. Healthy populations require extensively grazed minimum intervention pasture woodland, restoring grazing to woodlands is difficult and sometimes opposed.

Key Actions

Key Action 1

Proposed Action: Produce a species dossier to collate information on current and historic sites, including results of surveys and assessment of threats and remedial actions.

Action targets: 4. Autecology and pressures understood

Action type: Scientific research

Duration: 1 year

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 50 sites

High priority sites:

Comments:

Key Action 2

Proposed Action: Survey sites with no recent information (identified through A1) to update status assessments, identify habitat management issues and identify actions required to address them

Action targets: 5. Remedial action identified

Action type: Status survey/review

Duration: 3-5 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 50 sites

High priority sites:

Comments:

Key Action 3

Proposed Action: Advise and support site owners and managers to implement the site-level actions identifies in A1

Action targets: 7. Best approach adopted at appropriate scales

Action type: Advice & support

Duration: 6-10 years

Scale of Implementation: ≤ 50 sites

High priority sites:

Comments: Positive impacts on many threatened lichen species. Potential to bundle this with other grazing dependant woodland species.

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Acknowledgment:
Data used on this website are adapted from Threatened species recovery actions 2025 baseline (JP065): Technical report and spreadsheet user guide (Natural England, 2025). Available here.